Section Thirteen
Night Writing: A Dream Journal
Once Chuang-Tzu dreamt he was a butterfly,
fluttering around... Suddenly he woke up
... But he didn’t know if he was Chuang-Tzu
who had just dreamt that he was a butterfly,
or a butterfly now dreaming that he was
Chuang-Tzu.
—
CHUANG-TZU
The image that comes to mind when [think
of this girl [herself ] is the image of a fisherman
sunk in dreams on the verge of a deep lake
with a rod held over the water. She was letting her
imagination sweep unchecked round every
rock and cranny of the world that lies submerged
in the depth of our unconscious being.
—
VIRGINIA WOOLF (oN hER EARLY WRITING)
Dreams and Reality
The Talmud tells us,
‘A dream that is not understood is a letter that is not opened.’
There
is a well—known story about Rabbi Ben Isaac of Krakow. In a dream a
messenger
told him, ‘If you go to the city of Prague and dig under a tree at the
emperor’s
castle, you will find hidden treasure.’ So he went to Prague. But the
castle
was heavily guarded and he couldn’t get in.
Every
morning he walked around the castle. One day the captain of the guard
asked
him what he wanted. Ben Isaac told him the story. The captain laughed,
shook
his head and said, ‘Dreams are foolish things. I had a dream about a poor
rabbi
who came from a village like yours. And if he dug up his own hearth lie
would
find a treasure hidden there.’
The
rabbi thanked the captain, went home and dug beneath his fireplace, where
he
found the treasure.
Ancient
cultures can enrich our understanding of dreams. And challenge our
notions
of what we constitute as reality. The butterfly dream of Chuang—Tzu
who
lived around 300 BC does this. ‘The Dinka of the Sudan have an animistic
understanding
of dreams. ‘A Dinka believes his own memories and day dreams
to
be external to himself, as external as the hills’ (Dillard 1989:88).
Many
South Africans honour the importance of dreams. Vera Buhrmann has
written
a book, Living in Two Worlds, drawing a parallel between Jungian
analysis
which
deals with dreams and Xhosa traditional healing (1984). Buhrmann writes,
‘The
two worlds I am concerned with are the Western world which is primarily
scientific,
rational, ego-oriented and the world of the Black healer... which is
primarily
intuitive, non-rational or orientated towards the inner worlds of
symbolism
and images of the collective unconscious’ (1984:15).